credit unions vs. banks How is a credit union different from a bank?

Traditional banks have long been the go-to choice for managing finances. However, credit unions offer similar services with personalized attention and lower fees. If you seek a better banking alternative, consider credit unions. Understanding their distinctions is crucial for making informed decisions that suit your financial goals.

Differences at a glance:
Credit Union
  • Not-for-profit

  • All profits are returned to members

  • Member Focused

  • Insured by NCUA up to $250,000

  • Volunteer board of directors

  • Community-based

Bank
  • For-profit

  • All profits go to 
stockholders

  • Stockholder focused

  • Insured by FDIC up to $250,000

  • Paid board of directors

  • Typically large, nationally based

Profit Motive

Credit Unions: Member-owned financial institutions operating as not-for-profit organizations. Their profits benefit members through better rates, lower fees, and democratic decision-making.

Banks: For-profit financial institutions owned by stockholders who control all decision-making. Profits are returned to stockholders, not bank customers.

Membership

Credit Unions: Customers at credit unions are called members. As a member, you are part owner and share the credit union’s vision and profits. Becoming a member is simple! Learn more about credit union membership.

Banks: Customers at banks are simply account holders and don’t share in the bank’s ownership, vision, and profits.

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Benefits of Credit Union Membership:

As a credit union member, you’ll have privileges banks can’t offer:

  • Higher interest rates on savings accounts

  • Fewer or lower fees

  • Lower interest rates on loans and credit cards

  • Individualized lending flexibility

  • Voting rights to vote on bylaw changes, charter

  • Changes, mergers, board elections, and more

Customer Service

Credit Unions: At credit unions, you are more than just an account number. As member-owned not-for-profits, credit unions focus energy and training on high-quality customer service. They don’t push the latest financial product to hit a sales quota; they tailor their product recommendations to match their members' needs.

Banks: Their primary focus is maximizing shareholder value, which may impact customer service.

Community Reinvestment

Credit Unions: Many credit unions prioritize reinvesting back into the communities they serve, often in partnerships with local businesses, schools, nonprofits, and government agencies.

Banks: While some banks may also engage in community involvement activities, their primary focus is typically on maximizing shareholder value.